mafhum aldiyn hu nizam min almuetaqadat walmumarasat walqiam alati tawahad alnaas hawl fahm mushtarak lilmuqdas walmutaeali.

hunak alkathir min alniqash hawl al'asl aliashtiqaqii alhaqiqii likalima "aldin".

yaraa 'ahaduhum 'anaha nasha'at min 'iidafat albadiat re alati taemal kamukathif lilkalimat alati taliha, wahi fi hadhih alhalat ligare, walati taeni "altawhidi" 'aw "alribta".

fi hadhih almisaha (almawqieu/alsahabatu) sanatanawal aldiyn biaietibarih 'iidaratan min alkhaliq li'iidarat 'ashraf makhluqatih - al'iinsan. alwazayif al'iidariat alrayiysiat fi almafhum al'iinsanii hi: altakhtitu, waltanzimu, waltawjihu, wal'iishrafi.

 

wanahn numin bi'ana altakhtit al'iilahia nazam al'iinsan fi 'aeraqi, wakhasatan almuetaqadat (al'adyani), litatwir tatawurih alruwhii walmadiy; wabaed 'an najahna fi tahqiq hadha alhadafi, wabihadha almaenaa aydan, fa'iina almuasis walrayiys altanfidhia aleazim - allah taealaa - sawf yaqum alan bitanfidh baed altadabir al'akthar 'ahamiyatan fi alwaqt alhalii, kajuz' min 'iidaratihi.

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aelamuu hadha: fi al'ayaam al'akhirat satati 'azminat rahibatan. sayakun alrijal 'ananiina, tamaaein, mutaghatrisina, mujdafini, ghayr mutieayn liwalidayhim, jahdin, ghayr 'ataqia'i, bila mahabat lieayilatihim, ghayr qabilayn liltawfiq, aiftira'ayni, eadimi dabt alnafsi, qusaatu, 'aeda' alkhayra, khawnatu, mutasarieina, mutaeajrifina, 'akthar muhibuwn lildhaat 'akthar min 'asdiqa' allah, lahum surat altaqwaa walakinahum munkirun qutaha. aibtaead ean hawula' aydan. (2 timuthawis 3: 1-5)​